Forest Lagoon

Located in the forested slopes of Vaðlaheiði in the fjord Eyjafjörður, the Forest Lagoon is conceived as a geothermal bathing landscape integrated into the surrounding woodland. The building and pools are shaped to frame views of the fjord while allowing the forest to extend into the architecture and bathing experience.

Location
Eyjafjörður, Iceland
Status
Completed
Typology
Wellness
Wellness
Featured
Featured
All
All
Size
500 m2
Year
2021
Client
Private

The visitor journey begins at sea level, where guests walk up a path through the forest toward the building. Gradually emerging from the hillside, the structure reveals itself as part of the forested landscape. The building mass is articulated as a rhythmic series of volumes that reduce its scale while framing views toward the fjord and surrounding mountains.

The visitor journey begins at sea level, where guests walk up a path through the forest toward the building. Gradually emerging from the hillside, the structure reveals itself as part of the forested landscape. The building mass is articulated as a rhythmic series of volumes that reduce its scale while framing views toward the fjord and surrounding mountains.

The baths include a 500 m² lagoon with varied water temperatures, two swim-up bars, a cliffside cold pool, and a sauna overlooking the forest and the town of Akureyri across the fjord. Geothermal water continuously flows through the pools and cascades over a 70-metre infinity edge, reinforcing the connection between bathing and the surrounding landscape. The pools are shaped to allow the forest to extend into the bathing areas, with carefully positioned trees integrated into the layout.

The geothermal water used in the lagoon originates from a source discovered by accident during the construction of the Vaðlaheiði tunnel in 2014. What began as an unforeseen condition revealed a valuable natural resource that ultimately shaped the project. In 2022, the water was redirected to the Forest Lagoon, transforming this technical challenge into a sustainable asset—environmentally, socially and economically.

The geothermal water used in the lagoon originates from a source discovered by accident during the construction of the Vaðlaheiði tunnel in 2014. What began as an unforeseen condition revealed a valuable natural resource that ultimately shaped the project. In 2022, the water was redirected to the Forest Lagoon, transforming this technical challenge into a sustainable asset—environmentally, socially and economically.

This integration of natural systems extends into the sensory experience of the baths. Running water, including a redirected natural creek, a new waterfall near the outdoor seating area, and the cascading water of the baths, is strategically used to minimize noise from traffic.

The building is constructed using a combination of cross-laminated timber (CLT) and prefabricated concrete. The front portion of the building is formed from timber construction with wood interiors and an open lightwell that brings a tree into the entrance space. Toward the mountain, precast concrete volumes follow the rock of the hillside and frame the transition through changing rooms toward the lagoon.

This integration of natural systems extends into the sensory experience of the baths. Running water, including a redirected natural creek, a new waterfall near the outdoor seating area, and the cascading water of the baths, is strategically used to minimize noise from traffic.

The building is constructed using a combination of cross-laminated timber (CLT) and prefabricated concrete. The front portion of the building is formed from timber construction with wood interiors and an open lightwell that brings a tree into the entrance space. Toward the mountain, precast concrete volumes follow the rock of the hillside and frame the transition through changing rooms toward the lagoon.

Materials are expressed in their raw state. CLT structure and precast concrete surfaces remain visible throughout the interior. Exterior wood cladding is produced from factory offcuts sawn into diagonal strips, creating a textured surface that references the rhythm and silhouette of the surrounding forest.

Materials are expressed in their raw state. CLT structure and precast concrete surfaces remain visible throughout the interior. Exterior wood cladding is produced from factory offcuts sawn into diagonal strips, creating a textured surface that references the rhythm and silhouette of the surrounding forest.

The preserved woodland provides natural shelter from wind and frames views toward the fjord, allowing the bathing experience to unfold in close dialogue with the forest landscape.

The preserved woodland provides natural shelter from wind and frames views toward the fjord, allowing the bathing experience to unfold in close dialogue with the forest landscape.

Credits

Architecture, Interior Design, Landscape Design: Basalt Architects

Project Architect: Hrólfur Karl Cela, Marcos Zotes

Project Manager: Perla Dís Kristinsdóttir

Design Team: Ari Þorleifsson, Dagbjört Ásta Jónsdóttir, Rut Sigurmonsdóttir, Sigríður Sigþórsdóttir

Collaborators

Lighting Design: EFLA
Engineering: EFLA
Landscape Design: Landslag

Photographer

Nanne Springer